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✶ Calendar · General election, 29 November 2026

Fifty-four
days.

Spain has no fixed election date. A general election comes when the four-year term ends or when the President of the Government dissolves the Cortes early, as Pedro Sánchez did on 5 October 2026. From then the law runs a fixed clock: polling day falls 54 days after the decree is published.

Real Decreto 806/2026

The election
as called.

Decree
Real Decreto 806/2026, signed 5 October 2026 ↗
Dissolution
Published in the BOE on 6 October 2026; both chambers dissolved that day
Polling day
Sunday 29 November 2026, 54 days after publication
Campaign
00:00 on 13 November to midnight on 27 November 2026
New Cortes
Constituent sessions on 23 December 2026 at 10:00 (decree art. 5)
Seats
350 deputies in 52 constituencies; 209 directly elected senators in 59 constituencies

The statutory timetable

From the decree
to the new Cortes.

Each date below is counted from polling day under the electoral law (LOREG). We check the offsets against the Junta Electoral Central's own calendar for the July 2023 election.

  1. Candidate lists presented (days 15–20 after the call) 21 October – 26 October · LOREG art. 45
  2. Campaign (15 days) 13 November – 27 November · LOREG art. 51
  3. No polls published 24 November – 28 November · LOREG art. 69.7
  1. Dissolution decree signed by the King Constitution art. 115; LOREG art. 42
  2. Decree published in the BOE: the Cortes are dissolved LOREG art. 42
  3. Deadline to present candidate lists LOREG art. 45
  4. Electoral boards proclaim the valid lists LOREG art. 47
  5. Campaign opens at 00:00 LOREG art. 51
  6. Last day to apply for a postal vote LOREG art. 72
  7. Ban on publishing opinion polls begins LOREG art. 69.7
  8. Campaign closes at midnight LOREG art. 51
  9. Day of reflection: no campaigning LOREG art. 53
  10. Polling day, 9:00–20:00 LOREG art. 84
  11. Provincial boards begin the official count LOREG art. 103
  12. Constituent sessions of the new Congress and Senate RD 806/2026 art. 5

Step by step

How a general election runs

From dissolution to a new President of the Government.

Step 1 of 8 · President of the Government · the King

Dissolution

After deliberation in the Council of Ministers, the President proposes dissolution and the King decrees it; the decree fixes polling day (Constitution art. 115). It cannot happen while a motion of censure is pending, or within a year of the last dissolution.

The rules of the campaign

What parties
may not do.

  • LOREG art. 50.2 ↗

    From the call to polling day, public authorities may not hold events that tout their achievements.

  • LOREG art. 50.3 ↗

    No inaugurations of public works or services in the same period, though they may open.

  • LOREG art. 52 ↗

    Serving soldiers, police, judges, prosecutors and members of the electoral boards may not campaign.

  • LOREG art. 58 ↗

    Paid advertising in newspapers and private radio is capped at 20% of the party's spending limit.

  • LOREG art. 59 ↗

    Parties get special postal rates for one mailing per elector.

  • LOREG art. 60 ↗

    No paid electoral advertising on public media or private television; free slots on public radio and TV instead.

  • LOREG art. 64 ↗

    Free slots on public broadcasters: 10 minutes for new or unrepresented parties, 15 under 5% of the vote last time, 30 between 5 and 20%, 45 above 20%.

  • LOREG art. 69.1 ↗

    Every published poll must state who made it and who paid, the sampling method, sample size, margin of error, and fieldwork dates.

The poll ban

Five days
of silence.

"Durante los cinco días anteriores al de la votación queda prohibida la publicación y difusión o reproducción de sondeos electorales por cualquier medio de comunicación" (LOREG art. 69.7). For 29 November the ban runs from 24 November to 28 November.

Our poll page goes blank during the ban and stays blank on polling day until the last stations close in the Canary Islands. We show no prediction-market odds: Spain's gambling regulator treats them as unlicensed gambling.

Try it · LOREG art. 69.7

Can this poll be published?

Pick a moment, in Madrid time.

If no one is invested · Constitution art. 99.5

Two months,
then the polls again.

"Si transcurrido el plazo de dos meses, a partir de la primera votación de investidura, ningún candidato hubiere obtenido la confianza del Congreso, el Rey disolverá ambas Cámaras y convocará nuevas elecciones." It has happened twice:

  • 2015–16 Pedro Sánchez's investiture was defeated 219–131 on 4 March 2016; no candidate followed, and Spain voted again on 26 June 2016.
  • 2019 Sánchez's investiture was defeated 155–124 on 25 July 2019; the King nominated no one else, and Spain voted again on 10 November 2019.

The clock starts at the first vote, not on election day, so a deadlock can last far longer than two months. Try building a majority →

Next

The calendar
ahead.

  1. 29 November 2026 General election Congress (350) and Senate (209 elected)
  2. 4 December 2026 General scrutiny Provincial boards make the official count (LOREG art. 103)
  3. 23 December 2026 New Cortes meet Speakers elected; then the King's consultations and the investiture
  4. 23 May 2027 Municipal and regional elections Every town council, the Ceuta and Melilla assemblies and at least seven regional parliaments (Asturias, Cantabria, Castilla–La Mancha, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre).